% Text title            : durgAstutiH with English meaning
% File name             : durgAstuti.itx
% Location              : doc\_devii
% Author                : Traditional
% Language              : Sanskrit
% Subject               : hinduism/religion
% Transliterated by     : Visalakshi Sankaran aarathisankaran at yahoo.com
% Proofread by          : Visalakshi Sankaran aarathisankaran at yahoo.com
% Translated by         : Visalakshi Sankaran aarathisankaran@yahoo.com
% Description-comments  : Essence of the Devi Mahatmyam
% Latest update         : February 7, 2002
% Send corrections to   : Sanskrit@cheerful.com
% Site access           : http://sanskritdocuments.org
%
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\begin{document}
\engtitle{.. durgAstutiH Essence of devI mAhAtmya kathA ..}##
\itxtitle{.. durgAstutI devImAhAtmyakathasArarUpA ..}##\endtitles ##
\section{.. durgAstutI devImAhAtmyakathasArarUpA ..}

kalpAnte madhukaiTabhAsuraparAbhUtasya dhAtuH stavaiH
prItA pa~Nkajalochanasya nayanAnnirgatya nidrAmayI |
tau yuddhe parimohya ghAtitavatI tenaiva vishveshvarI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 1||

##Being pleased by the praises sung by Brahma who was troubled
by the asuras Madhu and Kaitabha at the end of a kalpa, She,
the supreme Devi, supporter of the worlds, emerged out of
MahaVishnu's eyes, who was in mystic slumber. Deluded by
Mahamaya, the evil asuras, Madhu and Kaitabha, were then slayed
by MahaVishnu. Let Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop
the terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

trailokye mahiShAsurapramathite sambhUya sa.nchintatA.n
devAnAmapi sA vinirmitavapustairdattabhUShAyudhA |
uchchairnAdayutairmahAsurabalairArabdhayuddhotsavA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 2||

##When Mahishasura was creating havoc in all the three worlds,
the devas got together and requested Brahma, Siva and Vishnu
for help. Then Goddess Durga was created and weapons were given
by them. Let Goddess Durga, whose battle attire is accompanied
by the loud cries of the devas, become a fort for me to stop
the terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

niHshvAsaprabhavaishcha bhUtanivahairvidhvastadaityotkarA
hatvA chikShuramutkShapayya samare si.nhena ta.n chAmaram |
AshUdagrakarAlabAShkalabiDAlAdInarIn kShiNvatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 3||

##The sighs heaved by the Goddess turned into battallions and
with them she killed the army of asuras. Then She killed
ChikShura, the general of the asura army. Her lion jumped on
Chamara, another able member of the asuras and killed him in a
battle. Within moments She also destroyed the enemies udagra,
karAla, bAShkala, biDAla and others. Let Goddess Durga become
a fort for me to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta, the god
of death.##

prApta.n kShobhitavishvamAshu mahiSha.n sa.nnAshayantI tataH
si.nhIbhUtamatho narAkR^itimibhAkAra.n lulAyAkR^itim |
AkrAmyA~Nghritalena nirgatamamu.n bhUyo.asinA ChindatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 4||

##When Mahisha who shook the entire world approached the Devi,
She destroyed him. But, he then took the form of a lion, then
came in the form of man, elephant and back to his original form.
She then attacked him with her foot and cut him up with Her
sword. Let Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the
terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

niHsheShAmarashaktirUpiNi shive mAye mahAvikrame
shrIvAgAdivibhUtirUpiNi raNe vidyutkR^ipAnugrahe |
shUlAdyairapi pAlayeti divijairnItAdishantI vara.n
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 5||

##"You are the personification of the power of the entire host of
devas, auspicious one, mAya - the consort of the parabrahman,
brave one, in a battle You are the form of LakShmi, Sarasvati and
other manifestations, yet, immediately like a lightning, You grace
people due to compassion, protect us with trident and other
weapons". Thus when the devas praised You, You gave them boons.
Let that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible
army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

dR^ipyachChumbhanishumbhavikramachirakliShTaiH surendraiH stutA
pArvatyA vapuSho.avatIrya lalitAkArA himAdrestaTe |
DolAkelivimohitatribhuvanA sA chaNDamuNDekShitA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 6||

##Praised by the devas who were suffering because of their defeat
at the hands of the arrogant shumbha and nishumbha, a gentle form
emerged out of pArvati at the slopes of Himalayas. Sportingly She
attracted all the three worlds and was seen by chaNDa and muNDa.
Let that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible
army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

chaNDAveditarUpajAtamadanastambhena shumbhena cha
drAg dUte prahite niyuddhavijayI bhartA mametyUchiShI |
yuddhechChu.n kila dhUmralochanamatho sainyAnvita.n dhUnvatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 7||

##Being informed by chaNDa of the Devi's beautiful form, shumbha
became desirous of attaining her and immediately sent a messenger.
She sent him back with the message that only the one who defeats
her in a battle can become her husband. Enraged by her answer,
shumbha sent dhUmralochana, who wanted to fight. Devi destroyed
dhUmralochana along with his army. Let that Goddess Durga become
a fort for me to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of
death.##

chaNDe muNDayate sameyuShi balaiH kAlImalIkAntarAt
sR^iShTvA bhakShitasainyashastrakulayA tau ghAtayantI tayA |
prApte shumbhabale cha kesaritunaH kAlI ravoddhoShinI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 8||

##When chaNDa and muNDa came with their forces, She created kAli
from her forehead. kAli then destroyed the army and its weapons
and then killed chaNDa and muNDa. Later when Shumba's army
approached, kAli expressed her anger by roaring aloud. Let that
Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army of
kRitAnta, the god of death.##

brahmANDAdiShu sa.ngatAsu shivadUtI.n cha svashakti.n tadA
sR^iShTvA tatprahitendumaulivachasA daityaiH pravR^itte raNe |
krudhyanmAtR^iaNArdita.n ripubala.n dR^iShTvA prahR^iShTAshayA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 9||

##Then shivadUtI (one who sent Siva as messenger) - her own power
was created from combining the powers of all the devas of the
brahmANDa. Then She was called to battle by the asuras who were
incited by the words of shiva (lord with the moon on his head)
who was sent by Her. She became delighted on seeing the army
being attacked by the angry mothers - the manifestations of
the devas' powers. Let that Goddess Durga become a fort for me
to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

prApta.n sa.nyati raktabIjamasura.n mAtR^iprahArodgala\-
draktodbhUtabhaTaughapUrNabhuvana.n bhItiprada.n pashyatAm |
kAlyA tatkShaNapItanaShTarudhira.n shastrotkaraurnighnatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 10||

##The devas next saw the asura raktabIja, who came to the
battlefield and who created fear by filling earth with warriors
(of his kind) who sprung from his blood that oozed out of him
when he was struck by the shaktis. Then as and when Devi attacked
raktabIja, kAli drank his blood and ultimately he perished. Let
that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible
army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

ghore shumbhanishumbhayoratha raNArambhe nishumbhAsura.n
khaDgAdyaiH kR^itayuddhamAttaparashu.n sammohya bANotkaraiH |
shumbha.n shaktisharaughabhIShaNaraNa.n shUlArdita.n tanvatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 11||

##Next was the terrible battle with shumbha and nishumbha. nishumba
who fought with an axe and arrows was struck unconscious by Devi
with a sword. Then with the trident She struck shumbha who was
fighting ferociously with 'shakti' - indra's weapon and with
arrows. Let that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the
terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

bhUyaH prAptanishumbhamuktamabhitashchakrAyudha.n ChindatI
khaDgachChinnagada.n sashUlamatha ta.n shUlena bhittvorasi |
vakShonirgatamanyadasya cha vapuH khaDgena niShkR^intatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 12||

##Again, nishumbha sent forth many chakras at the Devi which She
broke. She broke his gada with Her sword and then tore his chest
with Her trident. Another form of his came from his chest and
was immediately killed by Devi with her sword. Let that Goddess
Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta,
the god of death.##

pa~nchAsyena cha mAtR^ibhishcha mathite sainye samabhyeyuShaH
shumbhasyAnyabalAvalambavachasA devIrvilAyya svayam |
shastrAstrotkarabhIShaNa.n chiratara.n tenAhava.n tanvatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 13||

##When the different shaktis and Her lion were fighting the asuras,
shumbha accused the devi of depending on another's strenth. So
She merged all other manifestations into Herself and fought for a
long with shumba who fought with many kinds of weapons (shastra)
and astras (arrows released after invoking a mantra). Let that
Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army of
kRitAnta, the god of death.##

ChinnAstreNa talaprahAramathitenAnena dhR^itvA ruShA
vyomAnta.n gamitA niyuddhamadhika.n kR^itvAtha niShpAtya tam |
shUlena pravidArya sarvabhuvana.n nirvyAkula.n kurvatI
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 14||

##shumba's weapons were destroyed and he was hit by Devi with her
palm. An angry shumbha took Her to the sky and fought fiercely.
Devi then decided that She had fought enough and killed him with
Her trident and made the earth free of distress. Let that Goddess
Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta,
the god of death.##

ApannArtihare prasIda shubhade vishvosi nArAyaNi
brahmANyAditano prapAlaya bhayAchChUlAdighaNTAdibhiH |
rogAdI~njahi sarvadAyini vara.n dehIti daivaiH stutA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 15||

##Remover of the miseries of those who are distressed, Bestower
of auspicious things, be pleased. nArAyaNi, You are the entire
world. brahmANi, the first being, protect us from fear with Your
weapons like trident and others and kill all diseases. O Giver
of everything, give us boons." Thus She was praised by the
devas. Let that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the
terrible army of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

bhUyashchApi tadA tadA ripubala.n hantAsmyaha.n chintitA
manmAhAtmyakathAparAnapi sadA sarvatra rakShAmyaham |
teShA.n chAbhimata.n dadAmyakhilamityuktvA tato.antarhitA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 16||

##Whenever I am remembered, I will again kill the host of asuras.
Always and everywhere I will protect those who are involved in
the stories describing My greatness. And I will give everything
that they wish for." So saying She disappeared. Let that Goddess
Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army of kRitAnta,
the god of death.##

mAhAtmya.n cha sumedhasAnukathita.n shrutvA mahIbhR^idvishoH
sahyAdrau vihitatrivarShatapasoH pratyakShatAmeyuShI |
bhUbhartre dadatI punarmanupada.n vaishyAya bodhapradA
roddhu.n ghorakR^itAntasainyamiha me durgaiva durgAyatAm || 17||

##Hearing the greatness of Devi as related by the RiShi sumedhas,
king suratha performed tapas on the mountain sahyAdri for three years and
got a vision of the Goddess. She gave his kingdom back to suratha
and and the boon that he will be born to Lord sUrya and his wife
savarNA and will be known as sAvarNi and become the next manu.
She also gave the boon of self-realisation to the vaishya. Let
that Goddess Durga become a fort for me to stop the terrible army
of kRitAnta, the god of death.##

shrIdurgAstutipadyasaptadashaka.n nitya.n paThan mAnavo
muktvA mR^ityubhaya.n vihAya vipada.n labdhvAkhila.n kA~NkShitam |
mukti.n chApi labhate muktinilaye devyAH kR^ipAgauravA\-
nniHsheSha.n phalamashnuvIta girijAmAhAtmyapAThodbhavam || 18||

##By reading the seventeen verses of "shrIdurgAsrutI" daily, man is
freed from fear of death, leaves behind difficulties, gets all
that he wishes for and attains liberty. And in that state of
liberation, due to the grace of the Goddess, he enjoys in its
entirety the fruit that arises out of reading the greatness of
Goddess girijA.##

iti durgAstutiH samAptA ##

With this, the hymn durgAstutiH concludes.


Encoded, proofread and translated by VisalakShi Sankaran
Arathisankaran at yahoo.com


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